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The algorithmic amplification of fear

Why social media is making a modest market decline feel like a huge crisis

Market decline: How social media fuels investor panicAI-generated image

हिंदी में भी पढ़ें read-in-hindi

If one were to judge solely by social media commentary, you might believe we're in a devastating market crash. The reality, however, is far more mundane. The Indian stock markets have indeed declined over recent months, but by historical standards, this correction has been rather modest. The Sensex remains up 8.8 per cent over the past year, and looking at the five-year horizon — a more meaningful timeframe for serious equity investors — the picture is even more reassuring despite including the dramatic Covid-19 downturn. We're witnessing less of a crisis and more of a natural settling of valuations that had grown somewhat stretched. As is typical during such phases, some companies have seen steeper declines than others. This isn't catastrophic; it's the market performing its normal function of separating the good, the bad and the ugly. Yet the outcry on social media platforms would have you believe we're facing a second global financial crisis. This disconnect between reality and perception reveals something crucial about modern financial discourse: the mechanics of social media actively encourage and amplify negative


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